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Cypress
Keywords
Death, Grief, Healing, Longevity, Peace, Persistence, Protection,
Solace
Historical
Background and Folklore
The cypress is believed to have originated in Persia and Syria and
then introduced into Italy by the Etruscans. It was a tree that
the Roman upper classes liked to plant around their villas and have
trimmed into exotic shapes. In Greece, a sacred grove of cypress
once grew at the ancient Nemea sanctuary of Zeus southwest of Corinth.
The ashes of those killed in battle were kept in cypress chests
to honor them as heroes. It was thought that cypress was one of
the four woods, along with palm, cedar and olive, used for the cross
of Jesus. This could be the reason that cypress was frequently used
for the coffins of popes.
Cypress trees are tolerant of harsh conditions and symbolize persistence
under adversity. It is a tree of mixed messages. In ancient Egypt,
cypress wood was used for coffins, which began its association as
a tree of death. Because it can live up to 1,000 years, cypress
has also been associated with immortality. However, once a cypress
is cut down it does not come back, which to the ancient Romans symbolized
the finality of death. In addition to using cypress wood for coffins
in southern Europe, garlands of branches were draped on funeral
biers and sometimes placed in the coffins. |
In Metamorphoses, Ovid recounts the legend of Cyparissus, an attendant
to Apollo who accidentally killed a pet deer. The youth was so grief-stricken
that he laid down on the ground in despair and weeping inconsolably,
turned into a cypress tree.
Associations
Elements: earth, water
Energy: feminine
Goddesses: Artemis, Ashtoreth, Diana, Hebe
Gods: Apollo, Cupid, Hercules, Jupiter, Mithra, Osiris, Zeus, Zoroaster
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Other
Beings/Characters: Cyparissus
Color: white
Zodiac: Aquarius, Pisces, Taurus Celestial Body: Pluto, Saturn
Gemstone: turquoise
Dates: January 25 - February 3 and July 26 - August 4
Miscellaneous: comfort in grief, life after death
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© Llewellyn - Whispers from the Woods
For more information, refer to the full text in Whispers from
the Woods.
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